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šŸ” Mastering the Texas Real Estate Commission State Exam: Key Issues Every Applicant Must Know

Updated: 15 hours ago

Passing the TREC state exam isn’t just about memorizing facts—it’s about understanding the logic behind real estate law, contracts, and practice in Texas. Whether you're prepping for the Promulgated Contract Forms section or diving into Principles of Real Estate, here’s a breakdown of the essential topics and strategies to help you succeed.


šŸ“˜ Exam Structure: What You’re Up Against


The TREC exam is divided into two parts:


  • National Portion: Covers general real estate principles applicable across the U.S.

  • Texas State Portion: Focuses on Texas-specific laws, regulations, and practices.


Each section is timed and administered by Pearson VUE. You must pass both portions to earn your license.


šŸ”‘ Key Topics to Master


1. šŸ“ Promulgated Contract Forms


This is a major focus area for Texas applicants. You’ll need to understand:


  • The One to Four Family Residential Contract (Resale)Ā and its clauses

  • The use of Third-Party Financing Addendum, Option Fee, and Earnest Money

  • How to handle amendments, termination, and default scenarios

  • The difference between void, voidable, and enforceable contracts

Tip: Practice identifying which form applies to which transaction scenario. TREC wants you to apply—not just recall—this knowledge.

2. šŸ  Property Ownership and Land Use


  • Types of ownership: fee simple, life estate, leasehold

  • Legal descriptions and metes and bounds

  • Encumbrances, easements, and zoning laws


3. šŸ’° Financing and Settlement


  • Types of loans: FHA, VA, conventional

  • Closing procedures, prorations, and settlement statements

  • Understanding Texas-specific lending laws


4. šŸ“œ Licensing and Regulation


  • TREC’s role and authority

  • Licensing requirements and continuing education

  • Disciplinary actions and ethics


5. 🧠 Real Estate Math


  • Prorations, commissions, loan calculations

  • Area and volume formulas

  • Net-to-seller and buyer qualification scenarios


🧩 Cognitive Skills Tested


Pearson VUE categorizes questions by:


  • Knowledge: Recall definitions and facts

  • Application: Apply concepts to real-world scenarios

  • Analysis: Interpret contracts, resolve disputes, and make decisions

Strategy: Don’t just memorize—practice applying concepts to case studies or mock transactions.

šŸ“š Study Resources That Work



āœ… Final Tips for Success


  • Use timed practice examsĀ to simulate test conditions

  • Focus on rationale-driven learning—understand why an answer is correct

  • Review real-world scenariosĀ to strengthen application and analysis skills

  • Don’t neglect contract forms—they’re central to Texas real estate practice


Lone Star Real Estate School

šŸ“ 9440 Viscount Blvd, El Paso, TX 79925

šŸ“ž (915) 209-2001

šŸŽ“ Preparing Future Texas Real Estate Professionals


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